Institute of Vocational Education Southern Region 3 Journal (KRIS Journal)

สร้างคนรุ่นใหม่ด้วยการยกระดับศักยภาพกำลังคนที่มีคุณภาพมีความเป็นมาตรฐาน ทันเทคโนโลยีและมีทักษะการเป็นผู้ประกอบการ

ณรงค์ชัย เจริญรุจิทรัพย์ — 2024-12-21

The guideline for the production and development of high performance vocational manpower to support modern industry in the Special development zone of Southern boarder Province

ราตรีสวัสดิ์ ธนานันท์ — 2024-12-21

The purposes of this research were to develop the guideline for the production and development of high-performance vocational manpower to support modern industry in the Special development zone of Southern boarder Province. This research is mixed methods research. The samples for quantitative research who were obtained by stratified sampling consisted of 211 persons manely 46 school administrators and 165 teachers. The key informant for qualitative research who were obtained by Purposive Sampling consisted of the chief executives in the Office of the Vocational Education Commission, school administrators, teachers, workplace representative and the experts. Data collection was done by note form, a questionnaire an interview and connoisseurship. The data were analyzed using percentage, mean, standard deviation and content analysis. The research findings were as follows:1.The guideline of the production and development of high-performance vocational manpower to support modern industry in the Special development zone of Southern boarder Province consisted of final goal, 5 items of guidelines, 5 goals, 10 guideline, 26 indicators and 13 result-based project. The appropriateness, the possibility and the utility were at the highest levels. 2.The evaluation of the implementation of the guideline was found that all activities could pass Baseline criteria with all indicators. Informants’ satisfaction were at the highest level.

Understanding of Vocational Education Administrators and Teachers in Southern Border Provinces towards the Implementation of Vocational Education Curriculum 2024

Sumawadee Phuangchan — 2024-12-21

The research on the study of Understanding of Vocational Education Administrators and Teachers in Southern Border Provinces towards the Implementation of Vocational Education Curriculum 2024 aimed to 1) study the level of knowledge and understanding of the use of the 2024 vocational education curriculum of administrators and teachers in Vocational Education institutions in the southern border provinces and 2) study the problems and obstacles in the implementation of the 2024 vocational education curriculum in Vocational Education institutions in the southern border provinces. Quantitative research methods were used. The target group used in the research was administrators and teachers from 8 Vocational Education institutions in the southern border provinces using purposive sampling. The research results found that: The level of knowledge and understanding of the use of the 2024 vocational education curriculum of administrators and teachers in Vocational Education institutions in the southern border provinces overall and in each aspect was at a high level. When considering each aspect, it was found that the output aspect of the curriculum had the highest average value, followed by the process aspect of implementing the curriculum according to the criteria of the context of the curriculum. And in terms of input factors (curriculum), they had the lowest average values, respectively.

Problems and obstacles regarding the implementation of the 2024 vocational curriculum in Vocational Education institutions in the southern border provinces found that most of them have problems with insufficient study time at the higher Vocational Certificate level for teaching and learning (34.69%). Next, there was the problem of lack of process to create understanding in using the curriculum from the organization (24.49%), the problem of organizing teaching and learning with difficulty and obstacles in specific vocational subjects that were used for vocational training or vocational competency training that was not consistent with the context of the business and the locality (14.29%), and the problem of announcing the curriculum too soon, the problem of tools, equipment, and media that were still out of date, no textbooks, and teachers were not ready (6.12%), and others, respectively.

The Relationship between Accounting Information and Securities Prices of Listed Companies in the Stock Exchange of Thailand: Medical Index Services Industry

Kitsana Judsanag — 2024-12-21

The purpose of this research is to study the relationship between accounting information and securities prices of listed companies in the Stock Exchange of Thailand. Data collection draws on using data recording form from the Stock Exchange of Thailand website, financial statements and 56-1 form of 23 listed companies in the Medical Index Services Industry. This research uses descriptive statistics such as percentage, mean, standard deviation and multiple regression analysis techniques to analyze the relationship of variables affecting securities prices. The results illustrate that total liabilities had a statistically significant inverse relationship on securities prices at the 0.05 level. Total liabilities could be used to predict changes in securities prices by 21.2 percent. Total assets, net profit, earnings per share, cash flow from operating activities, and cash flow from financing activities were not statistically significantly related to securities prices because the increasing of debt compared to equity affecting securities prices will be lower.

Factors Affecting the Decision to Purchase Healthy Food Via Online Delivery Channels of Consumers in Hat Yai District, Songkhla Province

Nuchsaya Boonrat — 2024-12-21

This research aimed to 1. Study the purchasing behavior of health food via online delivery channels of consumers in Hat Yai District, Songkhla Province and 2. Study the factors affecting the decision to purchase health food via online delivery channels of consumers in Hat Yai District, Songkhla Province. The population in this research was 435 general public living in Hat Yai District, Songkhla Province. The sampling method used was accidental sampling. A questionnaire was used as the data collection tool. The statistics used for data analysis were percentage, mean, standard deviation, and multiple regression hypothesis testing. The research results found that 1. The purchasing behavior of health food products via online delivery channels mostly consumed ready-to-eat health food. The reason for consumption was to have good health. The frequency was 1-2 times per week. The most frequent online purchase channel was LINE MAN. The consumption period was uncertain. The cost per purchase was 100-300 baht. The payment channel was transfer/payment via bank applications. 2. Factors affecting the purchasing decision of health food via online delivery channels of consumers in Hat Yai District, Songkhla Province, with a statistically significant difference at 0.05. Factors of product image quality Product information quality factors, attitude factors, and influential reference group factors, respectively

The Relationship of Marketing Factors Affecting the Purchase Decision of Herbal Heat Pads for Relieving Office Syndrome Symptoms

Nussareen Donraman — 2024-12-21

This research aims to 1) examine the marketing factors influencing the decision to purchase herbal heat pads for alleviating office syndrome symptoms and 2) study the relationship between personal factors of residents in Satun province and the marketing factors affecting the decision to purchase herbal heat pads. The sample consisted of 398 working-age individuals, aged 30–80 years and above, residing in Mueang District, Satun Province, selected using accidental sampling. The research instrument was a questionnaire focusing on the marketing factors affecting the decision to purchase herbal heat pads for office syndrome relief. Statistical tools employed included percentage, mean, standard deviation, chi-square test, and correlation analysis. The findings revealed that 1) the marketing factors influencing the decision to purchase herbal heat pads, ranked from highest to lowest, were promotional factors (4.79±0.43), purchase decision factors (4.73±0.47), and product factors (4.67±0.54). 2) Personal factors significantly influenced the decision to purchase herbal heat pads for alleviating office syndrome symptoms at a significance level of 0.05 across all dimensions, except for price and distribution location. Monthly income and nature of work were found to be related to purchase decision factors, while health service utilization and health conditions were not correlated with any marketing factors.

Tourist Satisfaction with Tourism Logistics Management in Old Town, Songkhla Province

pakamon hongku — 2024-12-21

This research aims to investigate the personal background information of tourists regarding the management of tourism logistics in Songkhla Old Town and to be compare the satisfaction of tourists toward the management of tourism logistics in Songkhla Old Town. The document that used in the study was a questionnaire, collecting data from Thai tourists visiting Songkhla old Town (Nakorn Nai Road, Nakorn Nok Road, and Nang Ngam Road) during February-March 2023. This research used a sample of 400 people. Data analysis was conducted using the SPSS statistical software, employing statistics such as frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, t-test, and One-Way ANOVA. The results showed that the majority of the sample were female, aged 21-30 years, single, with a bachelor's degree, working in private businesses, residing in the southern region (excluding Songkhla), and earning a monthly income of 10,001-20,000 baht. Overall, Thai tourists expressed a high level of satisfaction with the management of tourism logistics. When comparing the satisfaction of tourists with the management of tourism logistics in Songkhla Old Town, it was found that there were no significant differences in overall satisfaction based on gender, marital status, or region of residence. However, there were significant differences based on age, education level, occupation, and monthly income. There were significant differences in overall satisfaction with the management of tourism logistics.

Factors affecting the efficiency of using the Electronic RMS system of Songkhla Vocational College

nattakarn Srisuwan — 2024-12-21

This research aimed to study the level of work efficiency, study the factors affecting work efficiency, and study the relationship between factors affecting the efficiency of using the electronic RMS system of Songkhla Vocational College. The target group of the research was 120 workers using the electronic RMS system of Songkhla Vocational College. The research instrument was a questionnaire using a purposive sampling method. The statistical values used were the mean, standard deviation, and multiple regression analysis.

The research results found that 1. The efficiency of the electronic RMS system of Songkhla Vocational College in all 4 aspects was at a high level, respectively, in terms of work quantity, work quality, cost and time. 2. The factors affecting the efficiency of the electronic RMS system of Songkhla Vocational College, the level of effort in working and support from the organization or unit were at a high level. 3. The relationship between the factors of the level of effort in working and cost had a relationship in the same direction at a level of .073, which was statistically significant at a level of 0.05. As for the quality of work, the quantity of work and the time were not related to the efficiency of the work because the work performed was work that was beneficial to the organization, performed according to the set standards and had a clear work period. The connection between the factors of support from the organization or unit, the cost had a positive connection to the efficiency of the work, while the quantity and time had a negative connection to the efficiency of the work. The quality of work had no relationship to the efficiency of the work.

Development of a Smart Plug Controlled via a Smartphone Application Using Blynk

Sarawut Nasit — 2024-12-21

The purpose of Development of a Smart Plug Controlled via a Smartphone Application Using Blynk is to 1) develop the development of the plug-in on-off device with the Bling application controlled by a smartphone 2) study the satisfaction of users of the plug-in on-off device with the Bling application controlled by a smartphone The research tools are the plug-in device, the efficiency test of the plug-in on-off device with the Bling application controlled by a smartphone, and the satisfaction questionnaire of users of the plug-in on-off device with the Bling application controlled by a smartphone, estimating the value at 5 levels. The statistics used in the research are percentage, mean, and standard deviation. The results of the study found that the development of the plug-in on-off device with the Bling application controlled by a smartphone can be used to control the opening and closing of all 4 sockets via the Bling application effectively according to the objectives. Overall, it is at a high level (=4.24, S.D.=0.48). When considering each aspect, the results are as follows: In terms of design, it is suitable for use. Overall, the satisfaction of users with the power strip set controlled via smartphone was at a high level (=4.00, S.D.=0.71). The suitability of the device size (=4.20, S.D.=0.84), ease of use and convenience of application (=4.60, S.D.=0.55), safety of use (=4.40, S.D.=0.55), and ability to be applied in practice (=4.00, S.D.=1.00) were at a high level overall.

Effects of Type and Quantity of Binders Used on the Quality of Fish Ball

janphen chainui — 2024-12-21

The objective of this research was to study the effects of type and quantity of binders used on the quality of fish ball. The experiments were divided into 5 sets: basic formula (control set), 0.1 percent soy protein, 0.2 percent soy protein, 0.1 percent xanthan gum, and 0.2 percent xanthan gum, respectively. The physical quality, color value, gel strength, water holding capacity, and water loss were analyzed. The sensory qualities were also tested, including color, odor, taste, elasticity, and overall liking, using 10 trained panelists. The results showed that the fish ball products with soy protein added as a binder had better quality than the ones with xanthan gum. The addition of 0.2 percent soy protein had the best effect on the quality of the fish balls, with a slight effect on the color value, gel strength value of 903.83, water holding capacity of 30.95, and water loss of 5.71, when compared to the experimental sets with xanthan gum and the control set. The results of the sensory study showed that the experimental set with 0.2 percent soy protein added received sensory acceptance scores in all characteristics, namely color, odor, taste, elasticity, and overall liking. With average scores of 7.10, 7.20, 8.40, 8.20, and 8.60, respectively.

Asphalt and plastic bag pavement blocks according to asphalt concrete standards by Marshall method

Kitisak Kanjanun — 2024-12-21

The study of the ratio of asphalt and plastic bags on the quality of pavement blocks according to the asphalt concrete standard by the Marshall method focused on finding the appropriate ratio for replacing 5% asphalt by using plastic bags in two ratios, 3:1 and 1:1, of 1,200 grams of aggregates, consisting of stone dust, 3/8 stone, 1/2 stone, 3/4 stone, and asphalt. After forming the pavement blocks according to the standard and testing them according to the Marshall method, it was found that the pavement blocks using both types of asphalt and plastic bag ratios had an effective asphalt volume of 5, a total specific gravity, a percentage of effective asphalt volume, and a value of air voids replaced by asphalt (Voids filled with bitumen, V.F.B). It was found that the pavement blocks with a ratio of 3:1 had higher values and were close to the standard, while the ratio of 3:1 had lower values of Air Void and Voids in Mineral Aggregate (V.M.A) and were closer to the standard.

Development of a Portable Light Bulb Efficiency Test Kit A Case Study of Terminal 21 Shopping Mall Bangkok

Thawatchai Suksantidelok — 2024-12-21

This research aimed to 1) create and find the efficiency of a mobile light bulb efficiency test kit a case study of Terminal 21 shopping mall Bangkok. and 2) study the satisfaction of users towards a mobile light bulb efficiency test kit a case study of Terminal 21 shopping mall, Bangkok. The target group of 14 people was selected by purposive sampling. The research instruments used were 1) a mobile light bulb efficiency test kit quality assessment form. 2) a questionnaire on the satisfaction of users towards a mobile light bulb efficiency test kit; and statistics used for data analysis were percentage, mean, and standard deviation. The research results found that 1) the developed mobile light bulb efficiency test kit can be used effectively. The evaluation results from experts showed that the test kit is of high quality; 2) The users were highly satisfied with the test kit overall.

Model for Color Sorting Using a Six-Axit Robotic Arm

Jirot Watana — 2024-12-21

Nowadays, the robotic arm is used in a wider variety of applications and is not limited to the industrial sector. The industrial robotic arm is the main device of the Flexible Production System (FPS), which is an automatic production system that is easy to program and customize for use with a more continuous, accurate and efficient production process. The 6-axis robotic arm model aims to study the operation of the 6-axis robotic arm and study the coding through the Arduino IDE program to control the operation of the Servo motor to study the efficiency with an error value of no more than 10 percent and to study satisfaction. The research tools are the experimental results recording table and the satisfaction assessment form. The research results of the design and construction of a color sorting model with a 6-axis mechanical arm. The base of the model is made of 8 mm thick plywood, which can withstand pressure, humidity and heat well. The belt is made of pre-assembled steel and equipped with a wiper motor and a PVC conveyor belt that can withstand heat and cold well, is flexible, resistant to scratches and destructive forces. The robot arm is an aluminum robot arm that is heavy and strong, held together with screws. Servos are installed on all 6 robot arms. The efficiency of the color sorting model with a 6-axis mechanical arm has very good experimental results because the average error value is 4 percent, which does not exceed 10 percent. The satisfaction of the color sorting model with a 6-axis mechanical arm is at a level of satisfaction in terms of the design and structure of the color sorting model with a 6-axis mechanical arm. The satisfaction is at a very good level, with an average value () of 4.69 and a standard deviation (S.D.) of 0.55

Managing Satun Technical College Using the STTC2 Model to Develop Students into Innovators

Wichian Boontieaw — 2024-12-21

บทความนี้มุ่งนำเสนอเกี่ยวกับเสนอแนวทางการบริหารวิทยาลัยเทคนิคสตูล ด้วยรูปแบบ STTC²เพื่อพัฒนาผู้เรียนให้เป็นนวัตกรที่ตอบสนองต่อความต้องการของสังคมในศตวรรษที่ 21 เพื่อสร้างแนวทางในการบริหารสถานศึกษาเพื่อพัฒนาผู้เรียนสู่ความเป็นนวัตกรที่ยั่งยืนและสอดคล้องกับความต้องการของสังคมในยุคดิจิทัลโดยมีแนวทางในการทางการบริหารวิทยาลัยเทคนิคสตูล ได้แก่ 1) S: Skill Development การพัฒนาทักษะทั้งทางด้านวิชาชีพและทักษะชีวิต 2) T: Technology Integration การนำเทคโนโลยีที่ทันสมัยมาใช้ในกระบวนการเรียนรู้ 3) T: Team Collaboration การส่งเสริมการทำงานร่วมกันผ่านกิจกรรมกลุ่ม 4) C: Creativity Enhancement การสนับสนุนความคิดสร้างสรรค์ของผู้เรียน 5) C: Community Engagement การมีส่วนร่วมกับชุมชน โดยรูปแบบ STTC² วิทยาลัยเทคนิคสตูลมุ่งมั่น ที่จะสร้างผู้เรียนให้มีศักยภาพในการคิดสร้างสรรค์ นำเทคโนโลยีมาปรับใช้ และทำงานร่วมกันได้อย่างมีประสิทธิภาพ พร้อมทั้งมีจิตสำนึกต่อชุมชน เพื่อก้าวสู่การเป็นนวัตกรที่มีคุณภาพในอนาคต