Language and the Pursuit of Knowledge: A Buddhist Philosophy Perspective

A Buddhist Philosophy Perspective

บทคัดย่อ

This article explores the relationship between language and knowledge acquisition from a Buddhist perspective. In Buddhist epistemology, language is seen as a skillful means to convey the Buddha’s teachings, or dhamma. While language is crucial for transmitting knowledge, it is limited in expressing ultimate truths. This paper highlights the distinction between the language of conceptual understanding and direct experience, examines the relationship between language and dependent origination, and discusses the practice of Right Speech and meditation as paths to achieving the final goal of enlightenment. A middle-way approach to language is also emphasized to encourage the intelligent, balanced, and skillful use of language. Moreover, the article investigates the interconnected and mutually reinforcing relationship between language, knowledge acquisition, and epistemology. This examination clarifies the knowledge acquisition process and supports the spiritual path. Collectively, these themes challenge the assumption that language can fully encapsulate reality, highlighting its intrinsic limitations, particularly when conveying ultimate truths. By analyzing these perspectives, the article underscores the importance of transcending linguistic patterns to engage with deeper forms of understanding.