The Desirable Coexistence according to the Bases Sympathy Principle (Sangahavatthu 4) in the Present Thai Society

Abstract

This article is an academic article. The purpose of this article is to present the desirable coexistence according to the principles of the Sangavatthu 4 in the current Thai society. The results of the study found that the current Thai society has many problems, such as crime, theft, and other problems, making it an unlivable society. To make the society livable, it must rely on the principles of the Sangavatthu 4, which are living together with generosity, sacrifice, and sharing. It is not giving until one is rich or penniless, but sharing to show goodwill. The giver does not have to be rich or have a better status than the receiver. It also includes helping with the four necessities or property, as well as providing knowledge and understanding (Dana), speaking only beneficial or truthful things to each other (Piyavaca), performing public services to solve problems (Atthacariya) and improving morality and ethics to be a good example, and sharing happiness and suffering, acknowledging and solving problems together to create mutual benefits (Samanatata). The Four Sangavatthu are like vehicles that will lead humans to happiness and prosperity. Human society is made up of people with different backgrounds, both good and bad. There are both rich and poor people. Therefore, the desirable coexistence in the current Thai society must rely on the principles of the four social objects to bind people together, to live together peacefully and sustainably.