Developing a Basic Conceptual Framework for Social Welfare Management in Thailand
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Abstract
Objectives: This academic paper aims to propose a basic conceptual framework for social welfare management in Thailand.
Methods: The study utilized data collection methods from documents and relevant research, including books, academic journals, research reports, and theses. Data obtained from both domestic and international sources were analyzed and interpreted. Social phenomena and empirical data were examined to understand various changes before synthesizing them into conclusions and recommendations.
Results: Research results revealed significant differences in social welfare management principles based on democratic socialism, neo-liberalism, and the third way. The challenge in formulating a basic conceptual framework for social welfare management in Thailand is integrating these three models: 1) based on democratic socialism principle, which emphasizes equalization and redistribution as key to promoting social welfare; 2) based on neo-liberalism, which focuses on supporting vulnerable groups as central to the social welfare process; and 3)based on third way principle, which highlights the importance of social partnerships for involving people in creating and maintaining the rules for social welfare management.
Application of this study: It is hoped that this study will play a crucial role in raising awareness about the importance of questioning and developing social welfare policies in Thailand.
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