The Local History and Culture of the Thalang Ban Don Community in Thep Krasattri Sub-district, Thalang District, Phuket

Abstract

           This research aimed to study the history and local culture of the Thalang Ban Don community in Thep Krasattri Sub-district, Thalang District, Phuket Province. Utilizing a qualitative approach, data were collected through documentary research and semi-structured interviews with nine key informants, including community leaders, residents, local experts, and scholars. All participants had resided in the community for at least five years and possessed deep insights into the area’s context, history, culture, and tourism. The findings revealed that the Thalang Ban Don community has a long-standing history of significance to Phuket. During the late Ayutthaya period, specifically under the reign of King Borommakot, the community played a pivotal role in administration, economics, and society. Key historical figures further illustrate the profound connection between the community's history, culture, and religious faith. Regarding local culture, the community exhibits a distinct identity rooted in its beliefs, local wisdom, and traditions. These elements reflect the reciprocal relationship between humans and nature, where people utilize natural resources while adapting to and coexisting with the environment. The knowledge gained from this study can serve as a basis for seeking budgetary support from various agencies to organize historical and cultural activities, promote tourism, or establish a local history and culture learning center in Thalang District. Such initiatives aim to enhance community awareness of their local heritage and support groups dedicated to historical and cultural preservation for sustainable tourism development.