Textile Motifs in Phitsanulok: An Analysis of Meaning and Beliefs
Main Article Content
Abstract
This article aims to analyze the meanings and beliefs of textile motifs in Phitsanulok province using a descriptive research method. Field data were collected from 5 groups of textiles in Phitsanulok province through in-depth interviews and group discussions. The total number of fabric patterns found in this study was 109. The meanings can be categorized into 7 types: the meanings related to plants (39.47%), the meanings related to objects (29.82%), the meanings related to animals (20.17%), the meanings related to nature and the environment (7.89%), and the meanings related to human characteristics, actions, and status (0.88 %).There were 14 patterns that display beliefs: beliefs about happiness was most found (20%), beliefs about prosperity and progress (19.62%), beliefs about auspiciousness (14.72%), beliefs about fertility (7.16%), beliefs about success and intelligence (6.42%), beliefs about charm (6.04%), beliefs about power and respect (5.66%), beliefs about unity (4.15%), beliefs about good health and long life (4.15%), beliefs about wealth (3.02%), beliefs about luck and fulfillment (3.02%), beliefs about fortune (2.65%), beliefs about regulation (2.26%), and beliefs about fame (1.13%). These woven fabric patterns display good meanings and beliefs resulting in an increase in value, leading to a creative economy in Phitsanulok Province.
Downloads
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
References
Aimyuak, S. Samretdee, L. & Khantha, J. (2007). Local wisdom knowledge Management Weaving at Ban Khlong Toei, Bueng Kok Subdistrict, Bang Rakam District. Journal of Thaksin University, 6 (1), 94-106. (In Thai)
Frake, C. O. (1980). Language and Cultural Description: Essays Essays by Charles O. Frake. California: Standford University Press.
Jitsamran, K. (2006). Study the background and beliefs on the fabric Of the Hmong tribe, Khek Noi village, Khao Kho district, Phetchabun province. Master Thesis, M.A. in Thai Language, Naresuan University, Thailand. (In Thai)
Nida, A. (1975). A Componrntial Analysis of Meaning. Mouton: The Hague.
Maneekhum, N., Srangtoneng, R. & Madung, W. (2003). Study the beliefs that appear on silk patterns of Ban Khwao community Ban Khwao District Chaiyaphum Province. Master Thesis, M.A. in Thai Language, Naresuan University, Thailand. (In Thai)
Patthrapanupat, J. (2015). Sathannaphap kansuksa ruang khati khwamchua kong Thai. [Educational status of Thai beliefs]. Bangkok: Churalongkorn University. (In Thai)
Phatthumetha, N. (2016). Word Corpus. Bangkok: Ammarin printing and publishing. (In Thai)
Phatihet, P. (2002). Packaging design of purple fragrant housewife hand woven cloth Kaeng Sopha Sub-district, Wang Thong District, Phitsanulok Province. Master Thesis, M.A. in Thai Language, Naresuan University, Thailand. (In Thai)
Phobua, S. (2010). Study the background and beliefs that appear in Fabric pattern of Thai Phuan, Hat Siao Subdistrict Si Satchanalai District Sukhothai Province. Master Thesis, M.A. in Thai Language, Naresuan University, Thailand. (In Thai)
Tantiphimol, K. & Sakuldech, S. (1993). Sueksa Lai Pha Thai Nai Thongthin Thang Phaktai. [Study the pattern of Thai fabrics in the local area in the south]. Bangkok: Cultural research of the Office of the National Culture Commission. (In Thai)
Wongprasit, W. & Tongduang, P. (2016). Pha Tho Luatlai Mai Ekkalak Pracham ChangwatPhitsanulok. [Phitsanulok's unique new pattern woven fabric]. Retrieved 1 April 2019, from https://www.nuac.nu.ac.th/v3/?p=1008