Sukarno and the Ideology of Guided Democracy

Authors

  • Kiatichai Pongpanich

Abstract

The article examines Sukarno and Indonesia's concept of Guided Democracy, relating it to political development, nationalism, political parties, and the social and political conditions that shaped the ideology and exercise of power. 

Note: The English title and description were supplied for metadata purposes. The original publication has neither an English title nor an abstract.

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Published

24-09-2026

How to Cite

Pongpanich, Kiatichai. 2026. “Sukarno and the Ideology of Guided Democracy”. Chulalongkorn University Journal of Social Sciences 8 (2):80-100. https://so08.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/ssjpolsci/article/view/7676.

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